The Robustness of Stochastic Switching NetworksLoh, Po-Ling and Zhou, Hongchao and Bruck, Jehoshua (2009) The Robustness of Stochastic Switching Networks. Technical Report. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA. [CaltechPARADISE:2009.ETR092] Full text available as:
AbstractMany natural systems, including chemical and biological systems, can be modeled using stochastic switching circuits. These circuits consist of stochastic switches, called pswitches, which operate with a fixed probability of being open or closed. We study the effect caused by introducing an error of size ε to each pswitch in a stochastic circuit. We analyze two constructions -— simple series-parallel and general series-parallel circuits -— and prove that simple series-parallel circuits are robust to small error perturbations, while general series-parallel circuits are not. Specifically, the total error introduced by perturbations of size less than ε is bounded by a constant multiple of ε in a simple series-parallel circuit, independent of the size of the circuit. However, the same result does not hold in the case of more general series-parallel circuits. In the case of a general stochastic circuit, we prove that the overall error probability is bounded by a linear function of the number of pswitches.
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